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Aussie analyst Paul Budde, who covers Australia and NZ, fumes at the latest OECD broadband figures, just in. Apparently the OCED's word is gospel about who ranks where overall (even though others reckon some countries are goosing their broadband stats by counting 3G cellular connections), but we must question its download speed assumptions. Anyhow, over to you Paul:

Exhibit 1
New Zealand rankings in global OECD broadband survey for year ending June 2007
Average monthly subscription price: NZ 16th most expensive out of the 30 OECD countries at USD$48.66
Average monthly price per Mb/s: NZ 15th most expensive out of 30 at USD$16.75
Average advertised broadband download speed, by country, Mb/s: NZ ranked 5th fastest out of 30 at 13.6 Mb/s Who is actually getting that speed in NZ?
Broadband penetration NZ: ranked 20th out of 30; (16.5 inhabitants/ per 100) Penetration more than doubled in previous 12 months.
Equates to 683,000 users as at June 07.
DSL coverage: 93%
(Source: BuddeComm based on OECD broadband survey)

Exhibit 2
Australian rankings in global OECD broadband survey for year ending June 2007
Average monthly subscription price: Australia 12th most expensive out of 30 at USD$52.26
Average monthly price per Mb/s: Australia 8th most expensive out of 30 at USD$21.34
Average advertised broadband download speed, by country, Mb/s: Australia (ranked 9th fastest out of 30 at 12.1 Mb/s. Who is actually getting that speed in Australia?
Broadband penetration: Aus ranked 12th out of 30; (22.7 inhabitants/ per 100) Penetration more than doubled in previous 12 months.
Equates to 4.7 million users as at June 07.
DSL coverage: 81%
(Source: BuddeComm based on OECD broadband survey)

"It is amazing what happens with statistics. If they agree with the government's position they are praised and welcomed, but if they are not they are rejected.

The latest set of broadband stats from the OECD is no different from the previous figures - and there are several areas that are very questionable; but this time they work in favour of the government, so they are being applauded.

A year ago we began reporting that, in accordance with our long-term predictions, penetration in New Zealand was beginning to catch up with the rest of the world, and this, of course, was confirmed by the OECD figures. New Zealand ranked 20th out of the 30 nations survey, equating to 683,000 broadband users as at June 30th. Despite some good progress, New Zealand still has some catching up to do to bring penetration on par with Australia, which ranked 12th out of 30 nations.

We also stated that while this was happening the rest of the world was improving network quality, achieving higher speeds which allow for more video-based services including e-health (video nurses for aged people, video monitoring of patients at home), smart grids (energy savings) and entertainment.

This is where New Zealand is still very much lagging - in terms of average download speed and of cost. But this is certainly not accurately reflected in the OECD rankings.

The figures for average advertised download speed are meaningless. New Zealand ranked 5th out of the 30 nations with an average advertised broadband download speed of 13.6Mb/s, but who is actually getting that speed in New Zealand??!! It’s great that such speeds are possible, but they are only available to a very small section of the population. Without widespread ADSL2+ or fibre access true average download speeds are significantly lower than those in Europe, Japan, Korea, North America etc, where those networks are far more widely deployed.

It is unlikely that Local Loop Unbundling (LLU), which is scheduled to be rolled out in New Zealand from the beginning of 2008, is likely to have any impact at all, any time soon. You only have to take a look at Australia, which has had LLU for several years, but still has only limited availability of faster speed ADSL2+ services. Having said that, the move towards the Operational Separation of New Zealand, as outlined in the latest government reforms, should speed things up to some degree by giving more equitable wholesale access to Telecom's network, however Telecom's Next Generation Network is still scheduled to take another four years to complete, and even if some of Telecom’s competitors like ihug and Orcon begin offering ADSL 2+ via DSLAM rollouts in 2008, this will only be on a limited scale and it likely to take several years before Telecom will be offering ADSL2+ services on a national scale.

A further negative for New Zealand is that it is also one of the few OECD countries in which every broadband operator surveyed by the OECD was found to impose data or bit caps. This severely hampers the uptake of more interesting applications in healthcare, education and entertainment, as these applications are feature rich and do require more data capacity.

Content and service providers are reluctant to build these new innovative applications because if users go beyond their cap, they must pay additional fees or have their services slowed to a snail's pace, which of course would defeat the whole purpose of these new services. So in this way, we do keep our users 'dumb' and we certainly don't allow the country to fully utilise the many social and economic benefits that broadband has to offer."

Comments

The report in question can be found here ->
http://www.oecd.org/sti/ict/broadband ["Average advertised download speeds, by country (Oct. 2007)"

After complaining about the misleading infomation about NZ Broadband speeds, this is the reply I got from OECD:

**************************************************************************************
"Thank you for your letter. NZ is a very special case when it comes to broadband speeds because Telecom does not advertised based on speed. Most other operators do.

We contacted Telecom before we published the report and they did confirm that they do have ADSL and ADSL 2+ services. They did not, however, put forward any speeds. We had to infer that based on the fastest technology they offered
- ADSL 2+.

I understand very well that most users receive a much slower connection than is advertised. I live in France and I pay for a 26 Mbit/s connection but I receive about 1 Mbit/s because I live 4.5 km from the telco exchange. If I lived 100 meters away I'd get close to the full speed. The problem is there just aren't comparable statistics across country on what speeds people actually receive. I'm plugged into an ADSL 2+ DSLAM but receiving very slow speeds.

I do see a very positive trend in NZ out of this though. Telecom is offering users the maximum throughput that their line will allow. Most other operators in the OECD limit speeds to consumers and make them pay more for the full speed. They take the same line and just slow the throughput. NZ doesn't. That is why Telecom looks possibly high in this measure of average advertised speeds. Other countries take an 8 mbit/s line and sell it with various offers from 256 kbit/s to 8 mbit/s - which all figure into the average.

On the other hand, you still have very restrictive bitcaps on connections.
That continues to be a problem for NZ."
***************************************************************************************

Turns out Telecom is the culprit. If you have concerns about the report, there is a 'Contact Us' link on the page where you can send your comments. I hope enough people do because the report is very damaging to the progress of broadband in this country.

How true - and now the commission has actually increased the price of accessing telecomes network. By the time we have ADSL2+, the rest of the world will be on far far faster technolgies and NZ will still be a joke as far as broadband is concerned. 4 years to roll out ADSL2+? That's another joke. I worked for a telco in Germany and they rolled out ADSL2+ 1 year after deciding to!

[It's also ironic - if that's the word - that although new Telecom CEO Paul Reynolds says he never met his predecessor, his first major pronouncement was very similar to what La Gattung kept saying over her final two years: Let's roll out ADSL2+. Pretty soon. Some time. CK]

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